Publications

Kazashko in the media

TV reports, radio programmes, articles and academic research about Kazashko. The summaries are ours, and the links lead to the originals, most of which are in Bulgarian.

Pateshestvia.netBNRPetel.bgTi i LidlStandartBNTBlitz.bgYouTubebTVFakti.bgTV Cherno MoreCross.bgBratBgProvaton.bgDnes.bgTrudBG On AirKinodokument Studio (Russia)Moreto.net
Pateshestvia.net8 April 2026Travelogue

Near Varna – 7 Places to Surprise You in Bulgaria ↗

Kazashko is one of seven unusual places near Varna. The article describes the Centre for Cossack Culture, the Kazacheta Sunday school and the sunsets over the lake.

By: Veneta Nikolova
BNR – Radio Varna17 August 2025Radio report

Kazashko marks 120 years since its founding with a colourful festive programme ↗

A concert with Olga Vasilenko, Tedi Genev and the Kalinushka folk group. The community centre and the mayor’s office honoured 12 residents for their contribution to the village, among them Ekaterina Kritska, Fevronya Kritska and the mayor, Gergana Petkova. The report also tells how the Cossacks chose the lakeshore for its fishing.

Original title: С пъстра празнична програма Казашко отбеляза 120 години от основаването сиBy: BNR team
Petel.bg17 August 2025News

The Cossack village celebrates its 120th anniversary ↗

An announcement of the anniversary concert marking 120 years since the founding of Kazashko, with Tedi Genev, the Elektra ballet, Olga Vasilenko and the Kalinushka folk group.

Original title: Селото на казаците празнува 120-годишен юбилей
Ti i Lidl / Press Club Varna9 June 2023Documentary film

A film presents the colour of the Cossack community ↗

The educational film “Grad, tselunat ot moreto – Sharen krastopat” (“A City Kissed by the Sea – A Colourful Crossroads”) was made by young people. It shows Maslenitsa in Kazashko and the history of the community, with an interview with the mayor, Gergana Petkova.

Original title: Филм представя колорита на казашката общност
“A City Kissed by the Sea – A Colourful Crossroads”: the Cossack communityPress Club Varna and Youth Street Varna · 9 June 2023 · YouTube ↗
Standart20 March 2022Article

Refugees from the Russian Empire founded Kazashko ↗

The article describes the settlement negotiations from 1897, the requirement for 100 families, the bells made from shell casings, the visits of Tsar Boris III and the first mixed marriage in 1949.

Original title: Бежанци от Руската империя основали КазашкоBy: Valeri Roev
Blitz.bg9 November 2021Interview

Gergana Petkova – an extraordinary woman ↗

A portrait of the mayor and ataman: a Master of Theology, author of the book “Kazashko – minalo, nastoyashte i badeshte” (“Kazashko – Past, Present and Future”) and founder of the Centre for Cossack Culture.

Original title: Гергана Петкова – една необикновена женаBy: Milcho Ignatov
YouTube – Veneta Nikolova29 April 2021Video report

Visiting the Cossacks in the village of Kazashko ↗

The story of the village and of the descendants of the long-bearded Old Believers, told by the residents themselves.

Original title: На гости на казаците в село КазашкоBy: Veneta Nikolova
Visiting the Cossacks in the village of KazashkoVeneta Nikolova · 29 April 2021 · YouTube ↗
BNR – Radio Bulgaria2021Radio report

Visiting the Cossacks in the Old Believer village of Kazashko ↗

A report on the museum, the Sunday school with 13 children, where they learn Russian and the faith, and Sailors’ and Fishermen’s Day. An English version is also available.

Original title: На гости на казаците в староверското село КазашкоBy: Veneta Nikolova
bTV – “This Saturday and Sunday”25 October 2020TV report

“Lost in Time”: the Russian village in Bulgaria ↗

Memories of descendants of boatbuilders, the story of the twinning with Natukhayevskaya and the present-day look of the village.

Original title: „Изгубени във времето“: Руското село в БългарияBy: Radiana Bozhikova
“Lost in Time”: the Russian village in BulgariabTV, “This Saturday and Sunday”, reporter Radiana Bozhikova · 25 October 2020 · YouTube ↗
Fakti.bg / bTV25 October 2020Article

A village near Varna speaks Russian and keeps Cossack traditions ↗

A short piece based on the bTV report about the 1908 decree and the mayor’s efforts to combine a modern look for the village with preserving its traditions.

Original title: Варненско село говори на руски и пази казашки традиции
TV Cherno More – “Morning Sketches”18 November 2019TV programme

Kazashko – the pearl of Lake Varna ↗

A conversation with the mayor, Gergana Petkova, about ancestral memory and why every day is a holiday for Cossacks and Bulgarians in Kazashko.

Original title: Казашко – перлата на Варненското езеро
“Morning Sketches”: Kazashko – the pearl of Lake VarnaTV Cherno More · 18 November 2019 · YouTube ↗
Cross.bg1 November 2019Article

The Varna village of Kazashko keeps the spirit and traditions of the Cossacks ↗

On Bulgarian Enlighteners' Day a Sunday school for Cossack language, religious education and traditions opened in the village, with 12 pupils. Mayor Gergana Petkova says a generation or two have been missed and it is time to catch up with the youngest. The article also describes the newly opened Centre for Cossack Culture, set up in a former school and health clinic.

Original title: Варненското село Казашко пази духа и традициите на казаците
Provaton.bg21 April 2019Article

The esaul of the Varna village of Kazashko ↗

A story about the bearded old men of the first generations and about how the village is young today, with many families with small children.

Original title: Есаулът на варненското село Казашко
Dnes.bg20 April 2019Article

An esaul guards the heritage of the Don Cossacks near Varna ↗

The article tells of the scouts of 1897, the more than 50 houses in 1908 and the departure of about 60 families for the USSR in 1946.

Original title: Един есаул пази наследството на донските казаци край ВарнаBy: Elka Vasileva
Trud19 August 2018Report

Kazashko celebrates 110 years ↗

A report on the festival marking 110 years since the village was recognised by decree of Tsar Ferdinand in 1908. It features a big concert with visiting Cossack groups showing combat skills and horsemanship, and prizes for the best-kept yards.

Original title: Казашко празнува 110 годиниBy: Krastina Marinova
BNR – Radio Sofia19 August 2018Radio report

The village of Kazashko celebrates an anniversary ↗

The celebration of the village’s 110th anniversary: a fair, the Kalinushka folk group and guests from Russia and Romania. The Cossack Nikolay Artyomov plays a Tula accordion, and the Roza ensemble comes from Novo Selo on the bank of the Danube.

Original title: Село Казашко празнува годишнинаBy: Daniela Stoynova
BNT – “Travel with BNT 2”17 December 2017TV programme

Kazashko village ↗

An episode of BNT 2's weekly travel programme devoted to Kazashko. The page has a video but no description of its content.

Original title: Село Казашко
BNT – “Up Close with Mira Dobreva”9 December 2017TV programme

The Cossacks – one of the minority groups in Bulgaria ↗

The programme explains who the Cossacks are and why, by tradition, the men do not shave their beards and the women do not cut their hair.

Original title: Казаците – една от малцинствените групи у нас
Trud10 August 2017Report

Kazashko celebrates Sailors’ and Fishermen’s Day ↗

A report on the festival: a service in the church, stalls, a fish feast and a concert. It also tells of the boatbuilders who built the longboat “Perun”.

Original title: Казашко чества Деня на моряка и рибаряBy: Krastina Marinova
BG On Air27 March 2017TV report

Kazashko – the village where old Russia lives on ↗

A video report by Daniela Pehlivanova and camera operator Viktor Petrov on the Russian language, songs and cuisine that the residents keep to this day. The story is told by Natalia Yavleva, who was born in the village and is a granddaughter of Russian settlers.

Original title: Казашко – селото, в което живее старата РусияBy: Maria Aladzhova
Trud25 January 2017Article

The village of Kazashko is like a magnet for Russians and Westerners ↗

The article is about the village’s tourism potential, the dolphin hunters, Tsar Boris III, the healing mud and the dream of a museum collection.

Original title: Село Казашко е като магнит за руснаци и западняциBy: Krastina Marinova
Kinodokument Studio (Russia)2011Documentary film

“Odna dusha” (“One Soul”): a documentary film about Kazashko ↗

A Russian documentary film (38 min) shot in Kazashko in the autumn. The village’s older residents tell their stories, and the film also shows Captain Perfeni Vikulov’s “lipovanochka” (Lipovan fishing boat), which now stands in front of the Centre for Cossack Culture.

Original title: „Одна душа“: документален филм за КазашкоBy: Marina Ivanova
“Odna dusha” (“One Soul”): a documentary film about KazashkoKinodokument studio, written and directed by Marina Ivanova · 2011 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
Moreto.net24 January 2010Article

A mayor and ataman is in command in the Varna village of Kazashko ↗

Topics include the smoking ban, celebrating New Year on 14 January and the Kalinushka folk group’s award from the First Moscow Folklore Festival in 2006.

Original title: Кметица атаман командва във варненското село КазашкоBy: Dobromir Radushev

Video

54 videos about Kazashko: reports, documentaries, festivals, sunsets and aerial footage. Most are in Bulgarian or Russian.

“Odna dusha” (“One Soul”): a documentary film about KazashkoA Russian documentary film shot in Kazashko in the autumn. The village’s older residents tell their stories, and the camera goes into their homes and the church. It also features Captain Perfeni Vikulov’s “lipovanochka” (Lipovan fishing boat). Uploaded to YouTube by Petr Petkov.Kinodokument studio, written and directed by Marina Ivanova · 2011 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
“Lost in Time”: the Russian village in BulgariaA report on the local speech, the Saturday bath, the Sunday songs, the “lipovanka” boats (Lipovan fishing boats) and memories of Tsar Boris III. The story is told by Paraskeva Lipolitova-Genova, the granddaughter of a boatbuilder.bTV, “This Saturday and Sunday”, reporter Radiana Bozhikova · 25 October 2020 · YouTube ↗

Reports and films 9

“A City Kissed by the Sea – A Colourful Crossroads”: the Cossack communityA documentary film made by young people for young people about the world of the Cossack community in Kazashko.Press Club Varna and Youth Street Varna · 9 June 2023 · YouTube ↗
Cossackdom as a state of mindA television story about Kazashko, with conversations with the residents and with children in traditional costume.uploaded by Petr Petkov · 1 December 2016 · YouTube ↗
Visiting the Cossacks in the village of KazashkoThe story of the village and of the descendants of the long-bearded Old Believers, told by the residents themselves.Veneta Nikolova · 29 April 2021 · YouTube ↗
“Morning Sketches”: Kazashko – the pearl of Lake VarnaA conversation with the mayor, Gergana Petkova, about ancestral memory and why every day is a holiday in Kazashko.TV Cherno More · 18 November 2019 · YouTube ↗
Cossacks who settled near Varna 100 years ago sing and danceMaslenitsa and Sirni Zagovezni (Cheesefare Sunday) in Kazashko: songs, dances and traditional costumes.Bulgaria 24 · 24 September 2024 · YouTube ↗
In the footsteps of the Cossacks: by boat from Sarichioi to KazashkoA voyage in a fishing boat from Sarichioi in Romania, the home village of the founder Matvey Rusov, to Kazashko.Delta Sub · 11 July 2016 · in Romanian · YouTube ↗
Bulgaria, the village of KazashkoA short Russian report on the Cossack Old Believers on the shore of Lake Varna.“Nepridumannye istorii” (“True Stories”) · 29 May 2021 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
New Year by the old calendar in KazashkoThe descendants of the Don Cossacks welcome the New Year by the old (Julian) calendar, on 14 January.Bulphoto Varna · 14 January 2015 · YouTube ↗
Welcoming the New Year in KazashkoTV Cherno More · 14 January 2015 · YouTube ↗

Festivals and events 16

Festival in Kazashko, 8 August 1994Guests from Dijon, France, come during “Varna Summer”. The women of the village spontaneously gather and start singing the old Cossack song “Kalinushka”.Georgi D. Dimitrov · 1994 · YouTube ↗
Fishermen’s festival in KazashkoPart of the Fishermen’s Day celebrations.Georgi D. Dimitrov · 17 December 2023 · YouTube ↗
Fishermen’s Day in Kazashko, 2016Georgi D. Dimitrov, video by Radi Radev · 13 September 2016 · YouTube ↗
Sailors’ and Fishermen’s Day, 2016 (full recording)Petr Petkov · 15 August 2016 · YouTube ↗
The Kazashko village festival, 2018: 110 years (full concert)delevd · 22 August 2018 · YouTube ↗
The Kazashko village festival, 2019 (full concert)delevd · 19 August 2019 · YouTube ↗
The Kazashko village festival, 2019 (short version)delevd · 20 August 2019 · YouTube ↗
Lipovan guests from Romania at the festivalCompatriots of Russian descent, whose ancestors settled in Romania, sing at the village festival.Daniela Georgieva · 18 August 2019 · YouTube ↗
Cossacks from Domodedovo visit KazashkoKIATs · 13 October 2018 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
The Kalinushka choir: “Lipovanochka” and chastushki (humorous folk verses)The Sixth National Festival of Russian Song of Compatriots in Bulgaria, Stara Zagora, 2013.Svobodna Bulgaria · 21 November 2013 · YouTube ↗
The Kalinushka choir: “Garmonist” (“The Accordionist”)The Sixth National Festival of Russian Song of Compatriots in Bulgaria, Stara Zagora, 2013.Svobodna Bulgaria · 21 November 2013 · YouTube ↗
Maslenitsa in Kazashko, 2019Dimitar Dimitrov · 10 March 2019 · YouTube ↗
Maslenitsa 2023 in Kazashko“Nepridumannye istorii” (“True Stories”) · 26 February 2023 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
Maslenitsa in Kazashko, 2023Songs and dances with the Kalinushka folk group and visiting ensembles from Varna and Shumen the day before Sirni Zagovezni (Cheesefare Sunday).SaytAT · 25 February 2023 · YouTube ↗
St Nicholas’ Day (Nikulden) in Kazashko, 2019Georgi D. Dimitrov · 19 December 2019 · YouTube ↗
Kazashko welcomes 2019Nadia Derelieva Yordanova · 31 December 2018 · YouTube ↗

From above 7

Kazashko by drone: the pier, the park and the shoreKrasko · 4 July 2026 · YouTube ↗
Sunset over Lake VarnaErik Ramirez · 30 December 2023 · YouTube ↗
Over the pier and the windsurfers on the lakevisokovisoko · 11 July 2025 · YouTube ↗
Sunset over the village and Lake VarnaGhery M · 8 August 2018 · YouTube ↗
The village of Kazashko: the bridge, the train and the lakeSlava Marketing, filming and editing by M. Petrova · 4 April 2022 · YouTube ↗
A view from above at the end of the dayGeorgi D. Dimitrov · 2 June 2020 · YouTube ↗
Dusk over the lakeMartin Dimitrov · 8 April 2017 · YouTube ↗

Nature, sunsets and windsurfing 12

Kazashko from aboveDIMITROV STUDIO · 21 November 2022 · YouTube ↗
The village from above at sunsetDIMITROV STUDIO · 6 June 2020 · YouTube ↗
Full moon over KazashkoDIMITROV STUDIO · 13 June 2022 · YouTube ↗
Kazashko in 4KGeorge Ivanov · 14 May 2017 · YouTube ↗
Sunset at the pierVarnYenskiti pilita · 14 February 2025 · YouTube ↗
Sunset over Kazashko: 4 hours in 2 minutesGeorgi D. Dimitrov · 20 March 2017 · YouTube ↗
Moonlit night over the lakeGeorge Ivanov · 12 August 2017 · YouTube ↗
Morning on the lake with the ducks, 4KGW films · 30 November 2017 · YouTube ↗
The Kazashko Protected SiteEcoVarna (ecovarna.info) · 19 November 2021 · YouTube ↗
Windsurfing at KazashkoOleksii Odinokov · 20 April 2021 · YouTube ↗
Bulgarian Windsurfing Cup 2025, round one: race threeWindsurfVarna · 25 April 2025 · YouTube ↗
Bulgarian Windsurfing Cup 2025, round one: race twoWindsurfVarna · 25 April 2025 · YouTube ↗

Walks 3

By bus 18A from Kazashko to Varna railway stationThe whole route of city bus line 18A, filmed from the bus.Nikola Zabunov · 25 October 2025 · YouTube ↗
The village of Kazashko, 8 km from Varna“Pereekhat v Bolgariyu!” (“Move to Bulgaria!”) · 8 June 2020 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
Fishing from the jetty in KazashkoGrey mullet, horse mackerel and gobies from the village’s fishing jetty.Bati Sasho · 23 May 2024 · YouTube ↗

Archive 5

“Neputevye zametki” (“Rambling Notes”): the Russian village of Kazashko in Bulgaria (excerpt)uploaded by Iordan Hristov · 5 October 2013 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
Varna – KazashkoRima · 12 January 2010 · in Russian · YouTube ↗
Cossack songs in Kazashko: archive footage from 2013, part 1Zlatin Kochev · 28 November 2013 · YouTube ↗
Cossack songs in Kazashko: archive footage from 2013, part 2Zlatin Kochev · 28 November 2013 · YouTube ↗
Cossack songs in Kazashko: archive footage from 2013, part 6Zlatin Kochev · 28 November 2013 · YouTube ↗

Research

A. A. PrigarinScholarly publication

The re-emigration of Old Believers from Dobruja: the “Bulgarian” stage of 1946 (based on archival data) ↗

A scholarly study, based on archival family lists, of the departure of the Old Believers from Tataritsa and Kazashko for the Ukrainian SSR in 1946.

Original title: Реэмиграция старообрядцев из Добруджи: «болгарский» этап 1946 г. (по архивным данным)The Slavic World in the Third Millennium, vol. 19, no. 3–4 (2024), pp. 96–118
Elis ErolovaScholarly publication

Russian Old Believers in Bulgaria ↗

An ethnographic overview of the faith, dress, language, rituals and everyday life of the Old Believers in Kazashko and Tataritsa.

Original title: Руските старообредци в БългарияBalgarska etnografia (Bulgarian Ethnography)

Do you know of another article or report about Kazashko? Write to us at info@kazashko.com.